NCERT Solutions Class 6 Geography Chapter 3 Motions of the Earth – Here are all the NCERT solutions for Class 6 Social Studies- Geography Chapter 3. This solution contains questions, answers, images, explanations of the complete Chapter 3 titled Motions of the Earth of Social Studies- Geography taught in Class 6. If you are a student of Class 6 who is using NCERT Textbook to study Social Studies- Geography , then you must come across Chapter 3 Motions of the Earth After you have studied lesson, you must be looking for answers of its questions. Here you can get complete NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Studies- Geography Chapter 3 Motions of the Earth in one place.
NCERT Solutions Class 6 Social Science Geography Chapter 3 Motions of the Earth
Here on AglaSem Schools, you can access to NCERT Book Solutions in free pdf for Social Science Geography for Class 6 so that you can refer them as and when required. The NCERT Solutions to the questions after every unit of NCERT textbooks aimed at helping students solving difficult questions.
For a better understanding of this chapter, you should also see summary of Chapter 3 Motions of the Earth , Social Science Geography, Class 6.
Class | 6 |
Subject | Social Science Geography |
Book | The Earth:Our Habitat |
Chapter Number | 3 |
Chapter Name |
Motions of the Earth |
NCERT Solutions Class 6 Social Science Geography chapter 3 Motions of the Earth
Class 6, Social Science Geography chapter 3, Motions of the Earth solutions are given below in PDF format. You can view them online or download PDF file for future use.
Motions of the Earth
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Question & Answer
Q.1: Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) What is the angle of inclination of the Earth's axis with its orbital plane?
(b) Define rotation and revolution.
(c) What is a leap year?
(d) Differentiate between the Summer and Winter Solstice.
(e) What is an equinox?
(f) Why does the Southern Hemisphere experience Winter and Summer Solstice in different times than that of the Northern Hemisphere?
(g) Why do the Poles experience about six months day and six months night?
Ans : (a) The angle of inclination of the Earth's axis with its orbital plane is 661/20. (b) Rotation is the movement of the Earth on its axis. Revolution is the movement of the Earth around the Sun in a fixed path or orbit. (c) Earth takes 3651/4 days to revolve around the Sun. However, for the sake of convenience, we consider a year as consisting of 365 days. The six hours (114th of 24 hours) that are ignored make one day (24 hours) over a span of four years. This surplus day is added to the month of February. Thus, every fourth year, February has 29 days, and such a year (with 366 days) is known as a leap year. (d) Summer Solstice It is the position of the Earth when the rays of the Sun fall directly on the Tropic of Cancer. In this position, the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun. A larger portion of the Northern Hemisphere gets light from the Sun; hence, it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere. During this period in the Northern Hemisphere, days are longer than nights. Winter Solstice It is the position of the Earth when the rays of the Sun fall directly on the Tropic of Capricorn In this position, the North Pole is tilted away from the Sun. A larger portion of the Southern Hemisphere gets light from the Sun; hence, it is winter in the Northern Hemisphere. During this period in the Northern Hemisphere, nights are longer than days. (e) Equinox is the position of the Earth when the rays of the Sun fall directly on the Equator. At this position, neither of the Poles is tilted towards the Sun. As a result, the entire Earth has equal days and equal nights. (f) When the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun, the Northern Hemisphere experiences Summer Solstice. At this time, since the South Pole is tilted away from the Sun, the Southern Hemisphere experiences Winter Solstice. When the North Pole is tilted away from the Sun, the Northern Hemisphere experiences Winter Solstice. At this time, since the South Pole is tilted towards the Sun, the Southern Hemisphere experiences Summer Solstice. (g) The Poles experience about six months of day and six months of night because of the tilt of the Earth on its axis. Because of this tilt, each Pole is tilted towards and away from the Sun for about six months each. When the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun, it experiences continuous daylight for six months. It is night for the same time period at the South Pole. These conditions are reversed when the South Pole is tilted towards the Sun.
Q.2: Tick the correct answers:
(a) The movement of the Earth around the Sun is known as
(i) rotation (ii) Revolution (iii) Inclination
(b) Direct rays of the Sun fall on the Equator on
(i) 21 March (ii) 21 June (iii) 22 December
(c) Christmas is celebrated in summer in
(i) Japan (ii) India (iii) Australia
(d) Cycle of seasons is caused due to
(i) Rotation (ii) Revolution (iii) Gravitation
Ans : (a) The movement of the Earth around the Sun is known as Revolution (b) Direct rays of the Sun fall on the Equator on 21 March (c) Christmas is celebrated in summer in Australia (d) Cycle of seasons is caused due to Revolution
Q.3: Fill in the blanks.
(a) A leap year has _____________number of days.
(b) The daily motion of the Earth is__________
(c) The Earth travels around the Sun in _______
(d) The Sun's rays fall vertically on the Tropic of orbit________on 21st June.
(e) Days are shorter during_____season.
Ans : (a) A leap year has 366 number of days. (b) The daily motion of the Earth is rotational. (c) The Earth travels around the Sun in a fixed elliptical orbit. (d) The Sun's rays fall vertically on the Tropic of Cancer on 21st June. (e) Days are shorter during winter season.
NCERT / CBSE Book for Class 6 Social Science Geography
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- Click here for NCERT Book for Class 6 Social Science Geography
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