CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 029) has been released by the Central Board of Secondary Education for the 2026-27 academic session. It is a 100-mark course covering Fundamentals of Physical Geography (35 marks theory), India Physical Environment (35 marks theory) and Practical Work in Geography (30 marks – 25 written exam, 3 practical file, 2 viva), including 5+5 marks map work. Download the official CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus PDF and see the full unit-wise breakdown below.
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2027 PDF
The complete curriculum is as follows.
CBSE Senior Secondary Syllabus 2027 Geography View Download




















CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2027 – Marks Weightage (Unit-wise)
The CBSE Class 11 Geography exam carries 100 total marks – 35 for Fundamentals of Physical Geography, 35 for India Physical Environment and 30 for Practical Work in Geography.
| Book | Unit | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Fundamentals of Physical Geography | Unit 1 – Geography as a Discipline | 3 |
| Fundamentals of Physical Geography | Unit 2 – The Earth | 9 |
| Fundamentals of Physical Geography | Unit 3 – Landforms | 6 |
| Fundamentals of Physical Geography | Unit 4 – Climate | 8 |
| Fundamentals of Physical Geography | Unit 5 – Water (Oceans) | 4 |
| Fundamentals of Physical Geography | Unit 6 – Life on the Earth + Map Work | 5 |
| Subtotal | 35 | |
| India Physical Environment | Unit 1 – Introduction (India: Location) | 5 |
| India Physical Environment | Unit 2 – Physiography (Structure, Drainage) | 13 |
| India Physical Environment | Unit 3 – Climate, Vegetation and Soil | 12 |
| India Physical Environment | Unit 4 – Natural Hazards and Disasters + Map | 5 |
| Subtotal | 35 | |
| Practical Work in Geography Part I | Maps, Scale, Latitude-Longitude-Time, Projections, Topographical Maps, Remote Sensing (25) + Practical File (3) + Viva (2) | 30 |
| Total | 100 |
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2027 – Unit-wise Topics
The CBSE Class 11 Geography theory syllabus is spread across two books – Fundamentals of Physical Geography and India Physical Environment – covering the following units.
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2027 – Prescribed Textbook & Practicals
The Practical Work in Geography component carries 30 marks, including map work, and is assessed through a written exam, practical file and viva.
Prescribed Textbooks: Fundamentals of Physical Geography, Class XI; India, Physical Environment, Class XI; and Practical Work in Geography Part I, Class XI – all published by NCERT. The practical file must be completely handwritten with a cover page, index page and acknowledgment, and is assessed at the time of term-end practical examinations.
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2027 – Exam Pattern (Question Paper Design)
CBSE has prescribed a cognitive-domain-wise weightage for the Class 11 and 12 Geography question papers, applicable to the theory exam.
| Domain | Description | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Remembering and Understanding | Recalling facts, terms, basic concepts, data and information; demonstrating understanding by organizing, comparing, interpreting and describing | 41% |
| Application | Using a concept in a new situation or applying acquired knowledge, facts, techniques and rules | 37% |
| Analysing, Evaluating and Creating | Examining information, distinguishing facts from inferences, building structures from diverse elements | 22% |
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2027 – Continue Your Preparation
Once you have reviewed the syllabus, practice with the CBSE Class 11 Sample Papers and refer to NCERT Books for Class 11 and NCERT Solutions for Class 11 to prepare for your exams.
Frequently Asked Questions
The CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 029) is the official curriculum released by CBSE for the 2026-27 academic session. It covers Fundamentals of Physical Geography, India Physical Environment and Practical Work in Geography, for a total of 100 marks.
The subject code for Geography in CBSE Class 11 is 029.
The CBSE Class 11 Geography course is of 100 marks in total – 70 marks theory (35 for Fundamentals of Physical Geography and 35 for India Physical Environment) and 30 marks for Practical Work in Geography.
The prescribed textbooks are Fundamentals of Physical Geography, India Physical Environment, and Practical Work in Geography Part I, all published by NCERT for Class XI.
Practical Work in Geography carries 30 marks out of 100 – a 25-mark written exam, 3 marks for the practical file and 2 marks for viva, including map work on world and India outline maps.
CBSE Class 11 Syllabus 2026-27 (All Subjects)
You study more subjects besides Geography in 11th class. The subject-wise syllabus for CBSE Class 11 students is as follows.
CBSE Syllabus 2026-27 (Class-wise)
The class-wise syllabus for CBSE board students is as follows.
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2027 – An Overview
The important things to know about this curriculum are as follows.
| Aspects | Details |
|---|---|
| Education Board | CBSE |
| Class | Class 11 |
| Subject | Geography |
| Study Material Here | CBSE Syllabus for Class 11 Geography |
| All Curriculum for This Class | CBSE Syllabus for Class 11 |
| All Curriculum for This Board | CBSE Syllabus |
| Full Name of CBSE | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| NCERT Books | NCERT Books for Class 11 |
| NCERT Solutions | NCERT Solutions for Class 11 |
If you have any queries on CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2027, then please ask in comments below.

