NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 Fractions provide clear, step-by-step answers to every exercise and in-text question from the chapter Fractions of the NCERT textbook Math Mela. Prepared by subject experts as per the latest NCERT (CBSE) syllabus for 2026-27, these NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths help you understand each concept, write exam-ready answers, and check your own solutions. You can read them online below or download the free Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 question-answer PDF.
NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 Fractions
- Class: Class 5
- Subject: Maths
- Chapter: Chapter 2 – Fractions
- Textbook: Math Mela (NCERT)
- Study material: NCERT Solutions – questions with answers, free PDF
These solutions answer all the exercise questions of Chapter 2 Fractions — including the in-text questions, short-answer and long-answer questions, and activities — with complete explanations so you can follow the method, not just the final answer. Read the full solutions below.
NCERT Solutions Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 Fractions View Download
NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 PDF Download
You can read the NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 online above, or download the complete question-answer PDF to study Fractions offline at any time.
NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 PDF Download Link – Click Here to Download Solutions PDF
Questions Covered in This Chapter
These NCERT Solutions answer all 55 questions of this chapter. The questions solved are:
- Tamanna is a student of Grade 5. She has two chocolates of different sizes. She says that 1/3 of one of her chocolates is bigger than 1/2 of the other chocolate. Is that correct? Explain why this is so.
- When can we say that 1/2 of something is greater than 1/3 of something?
- Identify 1/2 of the chocolate (the small bar). Identify 1/3 of the chocolate (the big bar).
- Shade 1/8 of Grid A in red.
- Shade 1/6 of Grid B in blue.
- Shade 1/12 of Grid C in yellow.
- Do you see 1/3 in any of the grids? Mark it.
- Is 1/3 equal to 2/6? Let us find out. Look at the picture and identify the fractions. The bar printed on page 18. It is cut into 6 equal parts and the shaded part is at the left.
- Are there two different ways to write the fraction represented by the shaded part?
- Do you remember how to make a whole with pieces of the same size? How many 1/5 pieces will you need to make a whole?
- One piece of 1/2 and two pieces of 1/4 make a whole. What is the relation between 1/2 and 1/4? Discuss in class.
- What else is equivalent to 1/2? 1/2 = 2/4 = ____ = ____ = ____
- In groups of 3 or 4, find different ways of making a whole with different fraction pieces from your kit. Write the equivalent fractions for the following that you may find in the process. (a) 1/3 = ___ = ___ = ___ (b) 1/4 = ___ = ___ = ___ (c) 1/5 = ___ = ___ = ___ (d) 1/6 = ___ = ___ = ___
- Do you see how to generate equivalent fractions for any given fraction? Discuss in class.
- Find the following using your kit. You can also shade and check by shading. A. How many 1/6s make 1/3? (The shaded part is 1/3. Identify 1/6 in the same whole and find how many 1/6s fit into 1/3.)
- B. How many 1/8s make (a) 1/4? (b) 1/2?
- C. How many 1/12s make (a) 1/2? (b) 1/3? (c) 1/4? (d) 1/6?
- Do as instructed using your fraction kit: Make a whole using only 1/6 and 1/12 pieces.
- Make a whole using 1/12, 1/4, and 1/2 pieces.
- Make a whole using any five pieces of the same size.
- Make a whole using any seven pieces.
- Play in a group with this kit and find other interesting combinations to make a whole. Write or draw your findings.
- Sameer has shaded one-third of the following figures. He draws horizontal lines to divide the shapes into more equal parts. Name the fraction shaded in each figure. The four figures printed on page 20. In each one the same middle strip is shaded, but the figure is cut into more and more equal parts.
- Divide the wholes given below into more equal parts and find fractions equivalent to 1/3. Write them in the boxes below the images.
- Do you see any pattern in all the equivalent fractions that you found? 1/3 = 2/6 = 3/9 = 4/12 = ____ = ____ = ____ = □/24 = □/36
- How do you know when a fraction is equivalent to another? Discuss in class.
- The below pictures show 2/5 of a whole. Find the different fractions that are equivalent to 2/5 and write your fractions below each image. 2/5 = 4/10 = ____ = ____ = □/50 = □/100 25410The four pictures printed on page 21. Each one shows the same shaded amount. Under the first two the book has already written the fraction; under the last two the boxes are empty.
- Fill in the blanks with equivalent fractions. There may be more than one answer. (a) 1/7 = ____ (b) 2/3 = ____ (c) 3/4 = ____ (d) 3/5 = ____
- Put a tick (✓) against the fractions that are equivalent. (a) 2/3 and 3/4 (b) 3/5 and 6/10 (c) 4/12 and 2/6 (d) 6/9 and 1/3
- Fill in the boxes such that the fractions become equivalent. (a) 2/5 = □/10 (b) 3/4 = □/16 (c) 4/7 = 8/□ (d) 5/9 = 25/□
- Sevi and Shami divided a piece of chikki between themselves. Sevi ate 1/3 and Shami ate the rest, that is, 2/3. Who ate more?
- Compare the fractions given below using < and > signs. (a) 1/4 ___ 3/4 (b) 3/5 ___ 4/5 (c) 5/7 ___ 2/7 (d) 7/8 ___ 3/8 (e) 5/10 ___ 6/10 (f) 2/6 ___ 1/6
- One child says, ‘I ate 4/6 paratha yesterday evening.’ The other says, ‘I ate 4/5 paratha yesterday evening.’ Between Sevi and Shami, can you tell who ate more? Use your fraction kit to find the answer.
- Do the following pictures help you reason? Share your thoughts in the class. 161616161616Sevi’s paratha1515151515Shami’s parathaThe two parathas printed on page 23 — one cut into 5 equal pieces, the other into 6 equal pieces.
- Compare the following fractions using < and > signs. (a) 3/8 ___ 3/7 (b) 4/9 ___ 4/10 (c) 2/7 ___ 2/5 (d) 5/7 ___ 5/6 (e) 6/9 ___ 6/10 (f) 7/9 ___ 7/11
- Raman’s father cuts the parathas into halves (2 equal parts) or fourths (4 equal parts) before serving them. Maa took 5 pieces of 1/2 paratha. How many parathas did she eat?
- Raman’s sister Radhika took 6 pieces of 1/2 paratha. How many parathas did she eat?
- Dadiji had 7 pieces of 1/2 paratha. How many parathas did she eat? Find out.
- Raman ate 6 pieces of 1/2 paratha, Dadaji ate 7 pieces of 1/2 paratha and Baba ate 5 pieces of 1/2 paratha. How many parathas did each of them eat? Use the number line to find the answer. Quantity of Raman’s paratha01Quantity of Dadaji’s paratha01Quantity of Baba’s paratha01The three number lines printed on page 25. Each small step is half a paratha.
- How many parathas were made on this day? Find out.
- Another day, Raman’s father cut all the parathas in 1/4. Dadaji took 9 pieces of 1/4 paratha. How many parathas did he eat?
- Raman ate 7 pieces of 1/4, Radhika ate 6 pieces of 1/4, Maa ate 8 pieces of 1/4, Dadiji ate 10 pieces of 1/4, and Baba ate 12 pieces of 1/4 paratha. Use a number line to find out how many parathas were eaten by each of them.
- How many parathas were made on this day? Find out.
- Raman’s family of 6 members ordered 2 pizzas and cut each pizza into 3 equal slices so that each family member had one slice. Dadiji and Dadaji gave their slices to Raman, and Maa and Baba gave theirs to Radhika. How much pizza do each of them have after this?
- Raman could eat only 2 slices of pizza. So, he gave 1 to Radhika. How much pizza does Radhika have now?
- Use parathas and number lines to show the following fractions in your notebook. (a) 2/3 and 5/3 (b) 3/4 and 5/4 (c) 4/8 and 9/8
- Circle the fractions that are greater than one (whole). How do you know? Discuss your reasoning in the class. [7/9, 2/5, 5/4, 3/9, 7/3, 2/3, 7/11, 13/11, 5/7, 9/4, 4/9, 12/5, 9/4, 12/8]
- Let us compare some more fractions. One child says, ‘I ate 7/8 paratha yesterday evening.’ The other says, ‘I ate 8/6 paratha yesterday evening.’ Between Sevi and Shami can you tell who ate less?
- Compare the following fractions using 1 as a reference. Share your reasoning in the class. (a) 8/7 ___ 9/15 (b) 13/20 ___ 17/15 (c) 7/6 ___ 8/8 (d) 6/6 ___ 19/12 (e) 12/9 ___ 4/5 (f) 15/5 ___ 16/4
- Circle the fractions below that are equal to 1/2. [2/4, 3/5, 5/7, 7/14, 5/10, 8/16, 5/9, 6/12, 10/20, 6/8]
- Some fractions are written in the box below. Circle the fractions that are less than half. How do you know? Discuss your reasoning in the class. [3/9, 2/4, 12/15, 8/15, 11/12, 3/15, 4/8, 1/3, 7/11, 11/16, 15/31, 6/18]
- Now let us compare fractions using 1/2. One child says, ‘I ate 5/8 paratha yesterday evening.’ The other says, ‘I ate 3/6 paratha yesterday evening.’ Who do you think ate more paratha?
- Compare the following fractions. Where possible, compare the fractions with 1/2. 2/9 and 4/7 · 11/14 and 7/20 · 5/7 and 3/9 · 6/7 and 4/10 · 9/17 and 3/15 · 7/12 and 3/11 · 1/3 and 5/9 · 3/9 and 4/7
- If the length of an ant is 1/4 cm — then what is the total length of 16 such ants walking in a line? Use the number line given below. 014cmThe number line printed on page 31, with 16 ants walking one behind the other. One ant is 1/4 cm long.
- If the only brother of your father’s sister had a child, what would be the child’s relationship with you?
Chapter at a Glance
- A fraction is a part of a whole. In 1/3, the bottom number 3 (the denominator) tells how many equal parts the whole was cut into. The top number 1 (the numerator) tells how many of those parts we took. Cut a chapati into 4 equal parts and take 3 — you have 3/4 of the chapati.
- The whole matters. Tamanna says 1/3 of one chocolate is bigger than 1/2 of the other, and she is right — her chocolates are different sizes. 1/2 of a 4-square bar is 2 squares; 1/3 of a 9-square bar is 3 squares. To compare two fractions fairly, both must come from the same whole. Then 1/2 is always more than 1/3.
- Equivalent fractions name the same part with different numbers. Cut a 1/2 piece into 2 equal bits and you get two 1/4 bits, so 1/2 = 2/4. Cut each part into more parts and both numbers grow together: 1/3 = 2/6 = 3/9 = 4/12. To make one, multiply the top and the bottom by the same number. 2/5 = (2×3)/(5×3) = 6/15.
- Same denominator — count the pieces. If the pieces are the same size, more pieces means more. 2/3 > 1/3, because 2 pieces of one-third beat 1 piece of one-third.
- Same numerator — bigger bottom, smaller piece. Cut a paratha into 6 and each piece is smaller than if you cut it into 5. So 1/6 < 1/5, and therefore 4/6 < 4/5. The bigger the denominator, the smaller each piece.
- Fractions greater than 1. Two halves make one whole, so 5 halves = 5/2 = 2 wholes and 1 half = 2 1/2. Four one-fourths make one whole, so 9 one-fourths = 9/4 = 2 1/4. On a number line you just keep stepping the same-sized jump past 1.
- Compare with 1. If the top is smaller than the bottom, the fraction is less than 1. If the top is bigger, it is more than 1. If they are equal, it is exactly 1. So 7/8 < 1 and 8/6 > 1, which settles 7/8 < 8/6 without any other work.
- Compare with 1/2. Double the top. If the doubled top is less than the bottom, the fraction is less than half. 3/9: double 3 to get 6, and 6 is less than 9, so 3/9 < 1/2. 5/8: double 5 to get 10, and 10 is more than 8, so 5/8 > 1/2. One fraction below half and one above half — the comparison is done.
How to Download NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 PDF
Follow these simple steps to get the Fractions questions-and-answers PDF from Math Mela.
- Search NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 aglasem and open this page.
- Read the exercise questions with answers for Fractions shown above.
- Click the Download PDF link to save the Fractions solutions to your device.
NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths – All Chapters
There are more chapters to study besides Fractions in Maths. Here are the NCERT Solutions for all chapters of Class 5 Maths.
- Chapter 1 We the Travellers I
- Chapter 2 Fractions
- Chapter 3 Angles As Turns
- Chapter 4 We the Travellers Ii
- Chapter 5 Far and Near
- Chapter 6 the Dairy Farm
- Chapter 7 Shapes and Patterns
- Chapter 8 Weight and Capacity
- Chapter 9 Coconut Farm
- Chapter 10 Symmetrical Designs
- Chapter 11 Grandmother s Quilt
- Chapter 12 Racing Seconds
- Chapter 13 Animal Jumps
- Chapter 14 Maps and Locations
- Chapter 15 Data Through Pictures
NCERT Solutions for Class 5 – All Subjects
Just like Chapter 2 of Maths, you can get the exercise questions with answers for every other subject of Class 5. Here are the NCERT Solutions for all subjects of Class 5.
NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 – An Overview
The key highlights of this study material are as follows.
| Aspects | Details |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 5 |
| Subject | Maths |
| Chapter Number | Chapter 2 |
| Chapter Name | Fractions |
| Book Name | Math Mela |
| Book By | NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) |
| Educational Resource Here | NCERT Solutions of Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 for all exercises |
| More Questions Answers of This Subject | NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths |
| Download Book Chapter | NCERT Book Class 5 Maths |
| All Questions Answers For This Class | NCERT Solutions for Class 5 |
| Complete Solutions | NCERT Solutions |
NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 Fractions – FAQs
What are the NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 Fractions?
They are the complete, step-by-step answers to all the exercise and in-text questions of Chapter 2 Fractions from the NCERT Class 5 Maths textbook Math Mela, written by experts as per the latest NCERT syllabus.
How can I download the Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 solutions PDF for free?
Open this page on aglasem, read the Fractions questions with answers, and click the “Download Solutions PDF” link. The Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 NCERT Solutions PDF is completely free to download.
Are these NCERT Solutions as per the latest 2026-27 syllabus?
Yes. The NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 are based on the latest NCERT textbook Math Mela and the current 2026-27 CBSE syllabus, so the questions and answers match what you study in class.
Where can I get NCERT Solutions for the other chapters of Class 5 Maths?
You can find the answers to every chapter on the NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths page, and solutions for every subject on the NCERT Solutions for Class 5 page.
How do NCERT Solutions help in exam preparation?
They show the correct method to solve each question, help you write answers the way they are expected in exams, let you check and correct your own work, and save revision time — which together improve your marks in Class 5 Maths.
If you have any queries on NCERT Solutions for Class 5 Maths Chapter 2 Fractions, then please ask in the comments below.
