NCERT Solutions Class 8 Science Chapter 12 Friction – Here are all the NCERT solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 12. This solution contains questions, answers, images, explanations of the complete chapter 12 titled Friction From of Science taught in class 8. If you are a student of class 8 who is using NCERT Textbook to study Science, then you must come across chapter 12 Friction. After you have studied lesson, you must be looking for answers of its questions. Here you can get complete NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 12 Friction in one place.
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Science Chapter 12 Friction
Here on AglaSem Schools, you can access to NCERT Book Solutions in free pdf for Science for Class 8 so that you can refer them as and when required. The NCERT Solutions to the questions after every unit of NCERT textbooks aimed at helping students solving difficult questions.
For a better understanding of this chapter, you should also see summary of Chapter 12 Friction , Science, Class 8.
Class | 8 |
Subject | Science |
Book | Science |
Chapter Number | 12 |
Chapter Name |
Friction |
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Science chapter 12 Friction
Class 8, Science chapter 12, Friction solutions are given below in PDF format. You can view them online or download PDF file for future use.
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Question & Answer
Q.1: Fill in the blanks.
(a) Friction opposes the _____________ between the surfaces in contact with each other.
(b) Friction depends on the _____________ of surfaces.
(c) Friction produces __________.
(d) Sprinkling of powder on the carrom board ________ friction.
(e) Sliding friction is ___________ than the static friction.
Ans : (a) Friction opposes the motion between the surfaces in contact with each other. (b) Friction depends on the nature of surfaces. (c) Friction produces heat (d) Sprinkling of powder on the carrom board reduces (e) Sliding friction is less than the static friction.
Q.2: Four children were asked to arrange forces due to rolling, static and sliding frictions in a decreasing order. Their arrangements are given below. Choose the correct arrangement.
(a) rolling, static, sliding
(b) rolling, sliding, static
(c) static, sliding, rolling
(d) sliding, static, rolling
Ans : (c) static, sliding, rolling Friction comes into play when irregularities present in the surfaces of two objects in contact get interlocked with each other. Static friction comes into play when we try to move an object which is at rest. Sliding friction comes into play when an object slides over the surface of another object. In sliding friction, the time given for interlocking is very small. Hence, interlocking is not strong. Therefore, less force is required to overcome this interlocking. Because of this reason, sliding friction is less than static friction. Similarly, the area of contact in case of rolling friction is smallest as compared to static or sliding friction. This area of contact changes gradually because of rolling. Hence, rolling friction is lesser than both static and sliding friction. Thus, the correct sequence is—static, sliding, rolling.
Q.3: Alida runs her toy car on dry marble floor, wet marble floor, newspaper and towel spread on the floor. The force of friction acting on the car on different surfaces in increasing order will be.
Ans : Alida runs her toy car on dry marble floor, wet marble floor, newspaper and towel spread on the floor. The force of friction acting on the car on different surfaces in increasing order will be (a) wet marble floor, dry marble floor, newspaper and towel. (b) newspaper, towel, dry marble floor, wet marble floor. (c) towel, newspaper, dry marble floor, wet marble floor (d) wet marble floor, dry marble floor, towel, newspaper
Q.4: Suppose your writing desk is tilted a little. A book kept on it starts sliding down. Show the direction of frictional force acting on it.
Ans : When a book slides on the writing desk, a frictional force acts between the book and the surface of the desk. The direction of frictional force on the book is opposite to the direction of its motion and acts in upward direction, as shown in the following figure.
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Q.5: You spill a bucket of soapy water on a marble floor accidently. Would it make it easier or more difficult for you to walk on the floor? Why?
Ans : We are able to walk because of the friction present between our feet and the ground. In order to walk, we push the ground in the backward direction with our feet. The force of friction pushes it in the forward direction and allows us to walk. The force of friction between the ground and feet decreases when there is soapy water spilled on the floor. Hence, it becomes difficult to walk on the soapy floor.
NCERT / CBSE Book for Class 8 Science
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All NCERT Solutions Class 8
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