CBSE Class 10 Rai Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 131) has been released by the Central Board of Secondary Education for the 2026-27 academic session. Class 10 is a CBSE board exam class, so this Rai syllabus directly decides what you are tested on in the Class 10 board exams held in 2027. It is a 100-mark course – 80 marks theory (Reading Comprehension 10, Applied Grammar 16, Literature Prose 24, Literature Poetry 16, Writing 14) across a 3-hour exam, plus 20 marks Internal Assessment. Download the official CBSE Class 10 Rai Syllabus PDF and see the full section-wise breakdown below.
CBSE Class 10 Rai Syllabus 2027 PDF
The complete curriculum is as follows.
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027 Rai View Download


CBSE Class 10 Rai Syllabus 2027 – Marks Weightage (Section-wise)
The CBSE Class 10 Rai exam carries 100 total marks – 80 for the theory paper and 20 for Internal Assessment.
| Section | Details | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | Two unseen passages (one prose, one poetry), around 200 words | 10 |
| Applied Grammar | MCQ (10 marks) and descriptive short-answer grammar (6 marks) | 16 |
| Literature – Prose | Yaangchhapchhang – prescribed prose lessons | 24 |
| Literature – Poetry | Yaangchhamchhang – prescribed poetry lessons | 16 |
| Writing Sections | Letter writing, essay (~120 words) and translation | 14 |
| Internal Assessment | Project, Listening/Speaking, Periodic Test and Copy (5 marks each) | 20 |
| Total | 100 |
CBSE Class 10 Rai Syllabus 2027 – Grammar Topics Covered
Under Applied Grammar (16 marks) – split across the MCQ and descriptive parts of the paper – the following topics are prescribed for CBSE Class 10 Rai.
Reference book for grammar: “Sasengyang”, published by the Education Department, Government of Sikkim.
CBSE Class 10 Rai Syllabus 2027 – Literature (Prose and Poetry)
Literature carries 40 marks in total, split between Prose (Yaangchhapchhang) and Poetry (Yaangchhamchhang).
Reference book for Literature: ‘Yaangchhapchhang & Yaangchhamchhang’, compiled by Mr. P.M. Rai and published by the Education Department, Government of Sikkim.
CBSE Class 10 Rai Syllabus 2027 – Exam Pattern (Question-wise Breakdown)
The CBSE Class 10 Rai question paper is divided into Part A (MCQ type) and Part B (descriptive type), for 80 theory marks. The detailed scheme and weightage to content is as follows.
| Part | Section | Question Type | No. of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Reading Comprehension – unseen Prose | MCQ | 5 × 1 | 5 |
| A | Reading Comprehension – unseen Poetry | MCQ | 5 × 1 | 5 |
| A | Applied Grammar | MCQ | 10 × 1 | 10 |
| B | Applied Grammar | Short Answer | 3 × 2 | 6 |
| B | Literature – Prose (Yaangchhapchhang) | Short Answer | 6 × 2 | 12 |
| B | Literature – Prose (Yaangchhapchhang) | Short Answer | 4 × 3 | 12 |
| B | Literature – Poetry (Yaangchhamchhang) | Short Answer | 2 × 2 | 4 |
| B | Literature – Poetry (Yaangchhamchhang) | Short Answer | 4 × 3 | 12 |
| B | Writing – Letter Writing (with choice) | Long Answer | 1 × 5 | 5 |
| B | Writing – Essay (~120 words, with choice) | Long Answer | 1 × 5 | 5 |
| B | Writing – Translation | Long Answer | 1 × 4 | 4 |
| Theory Total | 80 | |||
| IA | Internal Assessment – Project, Listening/Speaking, Periodic Test, Copy | – | 4 × 5 | 20 |
| Grand Total | 100 |
CBSE Class 10 Rai Syllabus 2027 – Continue Your Preparation
Once you have reviewed the syllabus, practice with the CBSE Class 10 Rai Sample Paper and previous years’ CBSE Class 10 Question Papers to prepare for your board exam.
Frequently Asked Questions
The CBSE Class 10 Rai Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 131) is the official curriculum released by CBSE for the 2026-27 academic session. It covers Reading Comprehension, Applied Grammar, Literature (Prose Yaangchhapchhang and Poetry Yaangchhamchhang) and Writing, for a total of 100 marks (80 theory plus 20 Internal Assessment).
The subject code for Rai in CBSE Class 10 is 131.
The CBSE Class 10 Rai theory exam is of 80 marks (3 hours), plus 20 marks for Internal Assessment, making a total of 100 marks.
The reference book for grammar is “Sasengyang”, and for literature it is ‘Yaangchhapchhang & Yaangchhamchhang’ (compiled by Mr. P.M. Rai). Both are published by the Education Department, Government of Sikkim.
Literature carries 40 marks out of 80 in the theory exam – 24 marks for Prose (Yaangchhapchhang) and 16 marks for Poetry (Yaangchhamchhang).
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 (All Subjects)
You study more subjects besides Rai in 10th class. The subject-wise syllabus for CBSE Class 10 students is as follows.
CBSE Syllabus 2026-27 (Class-wise)
The class-wise syllabus for CBSE board students is as follows.
CBSE Class 10 Rai Syllabus 2027 – An Overview
The important things to know about this curriculum are as follows.
| Aspects | Details |
|---|---|
| Education Board | CBSE |
| Class | Class 10 (Board Exam) |
| Subject | Rai |
| Subject Code | 131 |
| Applicable Session | 2026-27 |
| Study Material Here | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Rai |
| All Curriculum for This Class | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 |
| All Curriculum for This Board | CBSE Syllabus |
| Full Name of CBSE | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| NCERT Books | NCERT Books for Class 10 |
| NCERT Solutions | NCERT Solutions for Class 10 |
If you have any queries on CBSE Class 10 Rai Syllabus 2027, then please ask in comments below.
