CBSE Class 10 Sherpa Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 134) has been released by the Central Board of Secondary Education for the 2026-27 academic session. It is a 100-mark course – 80 marks theory (Reading Comprehension 24, Writing 15, Grammar 16, Literature 25) across a 3-hour exam, plus 20 marks Internal Assessment. Download the official CBSE Class 10 Sherpa Syllabus PDF and see the full unit-wise breakdown below.
CBSE Class 10 Sherpa Syllabus 2027 PDF
The complete curriculum is as follows.
CBSE Secondary Syllabus 2027 Sherpa View Download
CBSE Class 10 Sherpa Syllabus 2027 – Marks Weightage (Section-wise)
The CBSE Class 10 Sherpa exam carries 100 total marks – 80 for the theory paper and 20 for Internal Assessment.
| Section | Topic | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| A – Reading Comprehension | 4 unseen passages given, attempt 2 (one prose, one poetry) of about 200 words each | 24 |
| B/D – Writing & Composition | Essay writing, letter writing, translation (English to Sherpa) | 15 |
| Applied Grammar | Grammar topics (MCQ 10 + Short Answer 6) | 16 |
| C – Literature | Prose (14), Poetry (12), Rapid Reader/Supplementary (10), Additional Literature (4) – combined weightage shown as 25 in course structure | 25 |
| Internal Assessment | Periodic Assessment, Speaking and Listening Skill, Multiple Assessment | 20 |
| Total | 100 |
CBSE Class 10 Sherpa Syllabus 2027 – Grammar Topics Covered
Under Applied Grammar (16 marks), the following topics are prescribed for CBSE Class 10 Sherpa.
CBSE Class 10 Sherpa Syllabus 2027 – Literature (Prose and Poetry)
Literature is drawn from the prescribed Sherpa readers, split across Prose, Poetry, Rapid Reader/Supplementary and additional Literature texts.
Prescribed Textbooks: “Sherpai Sumtak Tang Tri-Tsom” (Writing & Grammar) and “Sherpai Ked Dheb”, “Sherpai Molwa”, “Sherpa and Sherpai Lag Shyed” (Literature & Poetry), prepared by the Language Section, Education Department, and published by the Education Department, Government of Sikkim.
CBSE Class 10 Sherpa Syllabus 2027 – Exam Pattern (Question-wise Breakdown)
The CBSE Class 10 Sherpa question paper has an MCQ-based Part A and a descriptive Part B. The detailed scheme and weightage to content is as follows.
| Section | Topic | Question Type | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| A – Reading Comprehension | Unseen prose passage (~200 words), 1 of 2 attempted | MCQ | 5 |
| A – Reading Comprehension | Unseen poetry passage (~200 words), 1 of 2 attempted | MCQ | 5 |
| B – Applied Grammar | Tri-storm, Threh Jyen-Wang-Chen Gyad, Thre Rang-Wang Chen Truk, Tsig-trang, Thag | MCQ | 10 |
| Applied Grammar | Tsom Tri, Tong Yig, Ked Gyur (Pay tam dang Shy-sa) | Short Answer | 6 |
| C – Literature (Prose) | Jigten Chatsul, Lha Babb Thuchen, Sherpa Sangay Tenzing ki Nmathar, Lo-Dok Nmapa Shye, Tse Mitag-pa | Short Answer | 14 |
| Literature (Poetry) | Sherpai Leg-Shyed (Tsig-Ched, pages 26–102) | Short Answer | 12 |
| Rapid Reader/Supplementary | Thamaka Nymik Shyd-pa, Tam Pay | Short Answer | 10 |
| Literature (Additional) | Choygal Nya Nyen Med-Ki Namthar, Jubu Jong Dhar Ki Khor, Ley Gyu Dhe | Short Answer | 4 |
| D – Writing & Composition | Essay writing (Tri-Tsom), at least 200 words on a contemporary issue – 1 of 2 topics attempted | Long Answer | 14 |
| Writing & Composition | Letter writing (Tong Yik) – 1 of 2/3 topics attempted; plus translation (English to Sherpa) | Long Answer | 1 (translation) |
CBSE Class 10 Sherpa Syllabus 2027 – Continue Your Preparation
Once you have reviewed the syllabus, practice with the CBSE Class 10 Sample Papers and previous years’ CBSE Class 10 Question Papers to prepare for your board exam. You can also refer to NCERT Books for Class 10 and NCERT Solutions for Class 10 for other subjects.
Frequently Asked Questions
The CBSE Class 10 Sherpa Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 134) is the official curriculum released by CBSE for the 2026-27 academic session. It covers Reading Comprehension, Writing and Composition, Grammar, and Literature (Prose and Poetry), for a total of 100 marks (80 theory plus 20 Internal Assessment).
The subject code for Sherpa in CBSE Class 10 is 134.
The CBSE Class 10 Sherpa theory exam is of 80 marks (3 hours), plus 20 marks for Internal Assessment, making a total of 100 marks.
The prescribed textbooks are Sherpai Sumtak Tang Tri-Tsom for Writing and Grammar, and Sherpai Ked Dheb, Sherpai Molwa, and Sherpa and Sherpai Lag Shyed for Literature and Poetry, published by the Education Department, Government of Sikkim.
Literature (Prose, Poetry, Rapid Reader and additional texts) carries 25 marks out of the 80 theory marks in CBSE Class 10 Sherpa.
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 (All Subjects)
You study more subjects besides Sherpa in 10th class. The subject-wise syllabus for CBSE Class 10 students is as follows.
CBSE Syllabus 2026-27 (Class-wise)
The class-wise syllabus for CBSE board students is as follows.
CBSE Class 10 Sherpa Syllabus 2027 – An Overview
The important things to know about this curriculum are as follows.
| Aspects | Details |
|---|---|
| Education Board | CBSE |
| Class | Class 10 |
| Subject | Sherpa |
| Study Material Here | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Sherpa |
| All Curriculum for This Class | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 |
| All Curriculum for This Board | CBSE Syllabus |
| Full Name of CBSE | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| NCERT Books | NCERT Books for Class 10 |
| NCERT Solutions | NCERT Solutions for Class 10 |
If you have any queries on CBSE Class 10 Sherpa Syllabus 2027, then please ask in comments below.
