CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 087) has been released by the Central Board of Secondary Education for the 2026-27 academic session. It is a 100-mark course – 80 marks theory split equally across History (18+2 map), Geography (17+3 map), Political Science (20) and Economics (20), plus 20 marks Internal Assessment. Download the official CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus PDF and see the full unit-wise breakdown below.
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2027 PDF
The complete curriculum is as follows.
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027 Social Science View Download
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2027 – Marks Weightage (Unit-wise)
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam carries 100 total marks – 80 for the theory paper (divided equally across four disciplines) and 20 for Internal Assessment.
| Discipline | Unit/Book | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| History | India and the Contemporary World-II (5 chapters, incl. map pointing) | 18+2 |
| Geography | Contemporary India-II (7 chapters, incl. map pointing) | 17+3 |
| Political Science | Democratic Politics-II (5 chapters) | 20 |
| Economics | Understanding Economic Development (5 chapters) | 20 |
| Internal Assessment | Periodic Assessment, Multiple Assessment, Subject Enrichment Activity, Portfolio | 20 |
| Total | 100 |
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2027 – Unit-wise Topics
The Class 10 Social Science syllabus is divided into four disciplines – History, Geography, Political Science and Economics. The key chapters under each are listed below.
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2027 – Prescribed Textbooks
Each of the four disciplines carries 20 marks weightage in the theory exam (History and Geography include additional map-pointing marks).
Prescribed Textbooks: India and the Contemporary World-II (History, NCERT), Contemporary India-II (Geography, NCERT), Democratic Politics-II (Political Science, NCERT), Understanding Economic Development (Economics, NCERT), and Together, Towards a Safer India – Part III (Disaster Management, CBSE).
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2027 – Exam Pattern (Question-wise Breakdown)
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science question paper is divided by question type and weighted across competency levels. The detailed scheme is as follows.
| Question Type | No. of Questions | Marks | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Mark – MCQs (incl. Assertion-Reason, Differentiation, Stem) | 20 × 1 | 20 | 25% |
| 2 Marks – Long Answer Questions | 4 × 2 | 8 | 10% |
| 3 Marks – Long Answer Questions | 5 × 3 | 15 | 18.75% |
| 4 Marks – Case Study Questions | 3 × 4 | 12 | 15% |
| 5 Marks – Long Answer Questions | 4 × 5 | 20 | 25% |
| Map Pointing | – | 5 | 6.25% |
| Total | 80 | 100% |
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2027 – Continue Your Preparation
Once you have reviewed the syllabus, practice with the CBSE Class 10 Social Science Sample Paper and previous years’ CBSE Class 10 Question Papers to prepare for your board exam.
Frequently Asked Questions
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 087) is the official curriculum released by CBSE for the 2026-27 academic session. It covers History (India and the Contemporary World-II), Geography (Contemporary India-II), Political Science (Democratic Politics-II) and Economics (Understanding Economic Development), for a total of 100 marks (80 theory plus 20 Internal Assessment).
The subject code for Social Science in CBSE Class 10 is 087.
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science theory exam is of 80 marks (3 hours), plus 20 marks for Internal Assessment, making a total of 100 marks.
The prescribed textbooks are India and the Contemporary World-II (History), Contemporary India-II (Geography), Democratic Politics-II (Political Science) and Understanding Economic Development (Economics) – all published by NCERT, plus Together, Towards a Safer India – Part III (Disaster Management) published by CBSE.
The 80 theory marks are distributed equally across the four disciplines: History 18+2 marks (incl. map pointing), Geography 17+3 marks (incl. map pointing), Political Science 20 marks, and Economics 20 marks – each contributing 25% weightage.
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 (All Subjects)
You study more subjects besides Social Science in 10th class. The subject-wise syllabus for CBSE Class 10 students is as follows.
CBSE Syllabus 2026-27 (Class-wise)
The class-wise syllabus for CBSE board students is as follows.
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2027 – An Overview
The important things to know about this curriculum are as follows.
| Aspects | Details |
|---|---|
| Education Board | CBSE |
| Class | Class 10 |
| Subject | Social Science |
| Study Material Here | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Social Science |
| All Curriculum for This Class | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 |
| All Curriculum for This Board | CBSE Syllabus |
| Full Name of CBSE | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| NCERT Books | NCERT Books for Class 10 |
| NCERT Solutions | NCERT Solutions for Class 10 |
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