CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 041 for Standard, 241 for Basic) has been released by the Central Board of Secondary Education for the 2026-27 academic session. It is a 100-mark course – 80 marks theory spread across seven units (Number Systems, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, Statistics and Probability) for a 3-hour exam, plus 20 marks Internal Assessment. Both Mathematics Standard (041) and Mathematics Basic (241) share the same syllabus content but differ in question paper difficulty and typology weightage. Download the official CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus PDF and see the full unit-wise breakdown below.
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 PDF
The complete curriculum is as follows.
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027 Mathematics View Download
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – Marks Weightage (Unit-wise)
The CBSE Class 10 Mathematics theory exam carries 80 total marks across seven units, plus 20 marks for Internal Assessment – making a grand total of 100 marks.
| Unit | Unit Name | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| I | Number Systems | 6 |
| II | Algebra | 20 |
| III | Coordinate Geometry | 6 |
| IV | Geometry | 15 |
| V | Trigonometry | 12 |
| VI | Mensuration | 10 |
| VII | Statistics and Probability | 11 |
| Theory Total | 80 | |
| Internal Assessment | 20 | |
| Grand Total | 100 |
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – Unit-wise Topics
Each of the seven units in CBSE Class 10 Mathematics covers specific chapters and concepts. The key topics prescribed under every unit are as follows.
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – Prescribed Textbook & Chapters
The syllabus is organised into 7 units covering 13 chapter-level topics, from Real Numbers to Probability.
Prescribed Textbooks: Mathematics – Textbook for Class X (NCERT Publication); Guidelines for Mathematics Laboratory in Schools, Class X (CBSE Publication); Laboratory Manual – Mathematics, Secondary Stage (NCERT Publication); Mathematics Exemplar Problems for Class X (NCERT Publication).
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – Exam Pattern (Standard vs Basic)
CBSE offers two Mathematics papers at Class 10 – Mathematics Standard (Code 041) and Mathematics Basic (Code 241). Both are of 80 marks theory in a 3-hour exam, but the typology-wise weightage differs, with Basic focused more on remembering and understanding.
| Typology of Questions | Standard (041) Marks | Standard % Weightage | Basic (241) Marks | Basic % Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remembering & Understanding | 43 | 54% | 60 | 75% |
| Applying | 19 | 24% | 12 | 15% |
| Analysing, Evaluating & Creating | 18 | 22% | 8 | 10% |
| Total | 80 | 100% | 80 | 100% |
In addition to the 80-mark theory paper, both Standard and Basic Mathematics carry 20 marks Internal Assessment: Pen Paper Test and Multiple Assessment (10 marks), Portfolio (5 marks), and Lab Practical (5 marks).
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – Continue Your Preparation
Once you have reviewed the syllabus, practice with the CBSE Class 10 Sample Papers and previous years’ CBSE Class 10 Question Papers, and refer to the NCERT Books for Class 10 and NCERT Solutions for Class 10 to prepare for your board exam.
Frequently Asked Questions
The CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 041 for Standard, 241 for Basic) is the official curriculum released by CBSE for the 2026-27 academic session. It covers seven units – Number Systems, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, and Statistics and Probability – for a total of 100 marks (80 theory plus 20 Internal Assessment).
The subject code for Mathematics Standard in CBSE Class 10 is 041, and for Mathematics Basic it is 241.
The CBSE Class 10 Mathematics theory exam is of 80 marks (3 hours), plus 20 marks for Internal Assessment, making a total of 100 marks.
Both papers cover the same syllabus content, but Mathematics Standard (Code 041) has a higher proportion of application and higher-order thinking questions, while Mathematics Basic (Code 241) focuses more on remembering and understanding (75% weightage) and is intended for students not pursuing Mathematics in Class 11.
The prescribed textbook is Mathematics – Textbook for Class X, published by NCERT, along with the NCERT Mathematics Laboratory Manual and Mathematics Exemplar Problems for Class X.
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 (All Subjects)
You study more subjects besides Mathematics in 10th class. The subject-wise syllabus for CBSE Class 10 students is as follows.
CBSE Syllabus 2026-27 (Class-wise)
The class-wise syllabus for CBSE board students is as follows.
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – An Overview
The important things to know about this curriculum are as follows.
| Aspects | Details |
|---|---|
| Education Board | CBSE |
| Class | Class 10 |
| Subject | Mathematics |
| Study Material Here | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Mathematics |
| All Curriculum for This Class | CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 |
| All Curriculum for This Board | CBSE Syllabus |
| Full Name of CBSE | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| NCERT Books | NCERT Books for Class 10 |
| NCERT Solutions | NCERT Solutions for Class 10 |
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