CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 041) has been released by the Central Board of Secondary Education for the 2026-27 academic session. It is a 100-mark course – 80 marks theory (Relations and Functions 08, Algebra 10, Calculus 35, Vectors and 3D Geometry 14, Linear Programming 05, Probability 08) across a 3-hour exam, plus 20 marks Internal Assessment. Download the official CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus PDF and see the full unit-wise breakdown below.
CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 PDF
The complete curriculum is as follows.
CBSE Senior Secondary Syllabus 2027 Mathematics View Download












CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – Marks Weightage (Unit-wise)
The CBSE Class 12 Mathematics exam carries 100 total marks – 80 for the theory paper and 20 for Internal Assessment. The unit-wise weightage of the 80-mark theory paper is given below.
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| I | Relations and Functions | 08 |
| II | Algebra (Matrices, Determinants) | 10 |
| III | Calculus | 35 |
| IV | Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry | 14 |
| V | Linear Programming | 05 |
| VI | Probability | 08 |
| Total (Theory) | 80 | |
| Internal Assessment | Periodic Tests + Mathematics Activities | 20 |
| Grand Total | 100 |
CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – Unit-wise Topics Covered
The CBSE Class 12 Mathematics syllabus is organised into six units. The key topics under each unit are listed below.
CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – Prescribed Textbook & Chapters
The CBSE Class 12 Mathematics course is spread across 6 units and 13 chapters, taught through the two-part NCERT textbook.
Prescribed Textbooks: Mathematics Part I – Textbook for Class XII, NCERT Publication; and Mathematics Part II – Textbook for Class XII, NCERT Publication. For practice, the Mathematics Exemplar Problems for Class XII and Mathematics Lab Manual Class XII published by NCERT may also be referred.
CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – Exam Pattern (Question Paper Design)
The CBSE Class 12 Mathematics question paper is of 80 marks for a duration of 3 hours. There is no overall choice, but 33% internal choices are given in all sections. The typology-wise weightage is as follows.
| S. No. | Typology of Questions | Total Marks | % Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Remembering and Understanding | 44 | 55 |
| 2 | Applying | 20 | 25 |
| 3 | Analysing, Evaluating and Creating | 16 | 20 |
| Total | 80 | 100 | |
| Internal Assessment | Periodic Tests (10) + Mathematics Activities (10) | 20 | – |
CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – Continue Your Preparation
Once you have reviewed the syllabus, practice with the CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Sample Paper and previous years’ CBSE Class 12 Question Papers to prepare for your board exam.
Frequently Asked Questions
The CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 041) is the official curriculum released by CBSE for the 2026-27 academic session. It covers six units – Relations and Functions, Algebra, Calculus, Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry, Linear Programming, and Probability – for a total of 100 marks (80 theory plus 20 Internal Assessment).
The subject code for Mathematics in CBSE Class 12 is 041.
Calculus has the highest weightage in CBSE Class 12 Mathematics, carrying 35 marks out of 80 in the theory paper. It is followed by Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry (14 marks) and Algebra (10 marks).
The prescribed textbooks are Mathematics Part I and Mathematics Part II – Textbook for Class XII, both published by NCERT.
The CBSE Class 12 Mathematics theory exam is of 80 marks (3 hours), plus 20 marks for Internal Assessment (Periodic Tests 10 and Mathematics Activities 10), making a total of 100 marks.
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2026-27 (All Subjects)
You study more subjects besides Mathematics in 12th class. The subject-wise syllabus for CBSE Class 12 students is as follows.
CBSE Syllabus 2026-27 (Class-wise)
The class-wise syllabus for CBSE board students is as follows.
CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2027 – An Overview
The important things to know about this curriculum are as follows.
| Aspects | Details |
|---|---|
| Education Board | CBSE |
| Class | Class 12 |
| Subject | Mathematics |
| Subject Code | 041 |
| Study Material Here | CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Mathematics |
| All Curriculum for This Class | CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 |
| All Curriculum for This Board | CBSE Syllabus |
| Full Name of CBSE | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| NCERT Books | NCERT Books for Class 12 |
| NCERT Solutions | NCERT Solutions for Class 12 |
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