CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 001) has been released by the Central Board of Secondary Education for the 2026-27 academic session. It is a 100-mark course – 80 marks theory (Reading Comprehension 20, Applied Grammar 8, Creative Writing 20, Textbook 22, Fiction 10) across a 3-hour exam, plus 20 marks for the Seminar (Internal Assessment). Download the official CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus PDF and see the full unit-wise breakdown below.
CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2027 PDF
The complete curriculum is as follows.
CBSE Senior Secondary Syllabus 2027 English Elective View Download
CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2027 – Marks Weightage (Section-wise)
The CBSE Class 12 English Elective exam carries 100 total marks – 80 for the theory paper and 20 for the Seminar (Internal Assessment). The theory paper is divided into Reading Comprehension, Applied Grammar, Creative Writing, Textbook and Fiction.
| Section | Competencies | Marks | Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | Conceptual understanding, decoding, analyzing, inferring, interpreting, appreciating, vocabulary, summarizing | 20 | 25% |
| Applied Grammar | Applying language conventions, comprehension using structures interactively, application, accuracy | 8 | 10% |
| Creative Writing | Reasoning, appropriate style and tone, format and fluency, inference, analysis, evaluating, creativity | 20 | 25% |
| Textbook | Recalling, reasoning, appreciating literary conventions, inference, analysis, creativity with fluency | 22 | 27.5% |
| Fiction | Recalling, reasoning, appreciating literary conventions, illustrating with relevant quotations, evaluating and creating | 10 | 12.5% |
| Theory Total | 80 | 100% | |
| Seminar (Internal Assessment) | Seeking information and clarifying, illustrating with quotations, reasoning, diction, articulation, fluency | 20 | – |
| Grand Total | 100 |
CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2027 – Applied Grammar
Under Applied Grammar (8 marks), the paper sets eight multiple choice / objective type questions out of ten, involving transformation of sentences. The core areas assessed are as follows.
CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2027 – Prescribed Books (Textbook & Fiction)
The Textbook section carries 22 marks and the Fiction section carries 10 marks. Literature is drawn from the NCERT textbook Kaleidoscope and a prescribed novel.
Prescribed Textbook: Kaleidoscope (published by NCERT) – Short Stories (I Sell my Dreams, Eveline, A Wedding in Brownsville), Poetry (A Lecture Upon the Shadow, Poems by Milton, Poems by Blake, Kubla Khan, Trees, The Wild Swans of Coole, Time and Time Again), Non-fiction (Freedom, The Mark on the Wall, Film-making, Why the Novel Matters, The Argumentative Indian) and Drama (Chandalika by Rabindranath Tagore). Fiction (any one): A Tiger for Malgudi OR The Financial Expert by R.K. Narayan.
CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2027 – Exam Pattern (Question-wise Breakdown)
The CBSE Class 12 English Elective question paper is divided into sections covering Reading Comprehension, Applied Grammar, Creative Writing and the Textbook (Prose, Poetry, Drama and Fiction). The detailed scheme and weightage to content is as follows.
| Section | Description | Question Type | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| A – Reading Comprehension | Literary/discursive passage (950-1000 words) – 12 of 15 questions | MCQ / Objective | 12 |
| A – Reading Comprehension | Poem of about 10-12 lines – 4 of 5 questions | MCQ / Objective | 4 |
| A – Reading Comprehension | Case-based factual passage (100-120 words) – 4 of 5 questions | MCQ / Objective | 4 |
| B – Applied Grammar | Transformation of sentences – 8 of 10 questions | MCQ / Objective | 8 |
| C – Creative Writing | Discursive and interpretative writing (120-150 words) – 3 of 4 tasks | Long Answer | 15 |
| C – Creative Writing | Article/report/speech on contemporary topic (120-150 words) – 1 of 2 | Long Answer | 5 |
| IV – Textbook (Reference to Context) | One prose extract out of two + one poetry extract out of two | Long Answer | 12 |
| IV – Textbook (Short Answer) | SA questions (30-40 and 40-50 words) on prose/poetry | Short Answer | 5 |
| IV – Textbook (Long Answer) | One long answer (120-150 words) out of two | Long Answer | 5 |
| Fiction | Short Answer (30-40 words) and Short Answer (40-50 words) on the novel | Short Answer | 5 |
| Fiction | One long answer (120-150 words) out of two on the novel | Long Answer | 5 |
| V – Seminar | Presentation, poetry reading, critical review, theatre workshop (Internal Assessment) | Practical | 20 |
CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2027 – Continue Your Preparation
Once you have reviewed the syllabus, practice with the CBSE Class 12 English Elective Sample Paper and previous years’ CBSE Class 12 Question Papers to prepare for your board exam. You can also refer to NCERT Books for Class 12 and NCERT Solutions for Class 12.
Frequently Asked Questions
The CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 001) is the official curriculum released by CBSE for the 2026-27 academic session. It covers Reading Comprehension, Applied Grammar, Creative Writing, Textbook (prose, poetry, drama) and Fiction, for a total of 100 marks (80 theory plus 20 Seminar/Internal Assessment).
The subject code for English Elective in CBSE Class 12 is 001.
The CBSE Class 12 English Elective theory exam is of 80 marks (3 hours), plus 20 marks for the Seminar (Internal Assessment), making a total of 100 marks.
The prescribed textbook is Kaleidoscope, published by NCERT, along with a Fiction text – either A Tiger for Malgudi or The Financial Expert by R.K. Narayan.
The Textbook section carries 22 marks (27.5%) out of 80 in the theory exam, making it the highest-weighted section, followed by Reading Comprehension and Creative Writing at 20 marks each.
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2026-27 (All Subjects)
You study more subjects besides English Elective in 12th class. The subject-wise syllabus for CBSE Class 12 students is as follows.
CBSE Syllabus 2026-27 (Class-wise)
The class-wise syllabus for CBSE board students is as follows.
CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2027 – An Overview
The important things to know about this curriculum are as follows.
| Aspects | Details |
|---|---|
| Education Board | CBSE |
| Class | Class 12 |
| Subject | English Elective (Code 001) |
| Study Material Here | CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 English Elective |
| All Curriculum for This Class | CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 |
| All Curriculum for This Board | CBSE Syllabus |
| Full Name of CBSE | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| NCERT Books | NCERT Books for Class 12 |
| NCERT Solutions | NCERT Solutions for Class 12 |
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