CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 054) has been released by the Central Board of Secondary Education for the 2026-27 academic session. It is a 100-mark course – 80 marks theory (Part A: Principles and Functions of Management – 50 marks, Part B: Business Finance and Marketing – 30 marks) across a 3-hour exam, plus 20 marks Project Work. Download the official CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus PDF and see the full unit-wise breakdown below.
CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2027 PDF
The complete curriculum is as follows.
CBSE Senior Secondary Syllabus 2027 Business Studies View Download































CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2027 – Marks Weightage (Unit-wise)
The CBSE Class 12 Business Studies exam carries 100 total marks – 80 for the theory paper and 20 for Project Work.
| Part | Unit | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Part A – Principles and Functions of Management | 1. Nature and Significance of Management | 16 |
| 2. Principles of Management | 14 | |
| 3. Business Environment | ||
| 4. Planning | 20 | |
| 5. Organising | ||
| 6. Staffing | ||
| 7. Directing | ||
| 8. Controlling | ||
| Part A Total | 50 | |
| Part B – Business Finance and Marketing | 9. Financial Management | 15 |
| 10. Financial Markets | ||
| 11. Marketing Management | 15 | |
| 12. Consumer Protection | ||
| Part B Total | 30 | |
| Theory Total | 80 | |
| Part C | 13. Project Work (One) | 20 |
| Grand Total | 100 |
CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2027 – Topics Covered
Under Part A: Principles and Functions of Management (50 marks), the following topics are prescribed.
Under Part B: Business Finance and Marketing (30 marks), the following topics are prescribed.
Prescribed Textbook: Business Studies (Part I and Part II) for Class XII, published by NCERT.
CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2027 – Project Work (20 Marks)
Students select ONE topic for the entire year from four broad project areas – Elements of Business Environment, Principles of Management, Stock Exchange, or Marketing – and submit a single project report of 20 marks.
The four project topic options are Elements of Business Environment (e.g. changes in packaging, changing brand landscape, social/technological impact on products), Principles of Management (visit a departmental store, industrial unit or fast food outlet to observe Fayol’s or Taylor’s principles in action), Stock Exchange (build an imaginary Rs. 50,000 portfolio across 5 listed companies and track it for 20 working days), and Marketing (design a product/service – brand name, logo, tagline, pricing and promotion plan across the 4 Ps).
CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2027 – Exam Pattern (Question-wise Breakdown)
As per the Suggested Question Paper Design for Business Studies (Subject Code 054), the CBSE Class 12 theory paper of 80 marks is divided by question typology as follows.
| Typology of Questions | Description | Marks | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Remembering and Understanding | Recalling facts, terms, basic concepts and answers; organizing, comparing, translating, interpreting and describing | 32 | 40% |
| Applying | Solving problems in new situations by applying acquired knowledge, facts, techniques and rules | 24 | 30% |
| Analysing, Evaluating and Creating | Examining and breaking information into parts, making inferences, defending opinions and proposing alternative solutions | 24 | 30% |
| Total | 80 | 100% |
CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2027 – Continue Your Preparation
Once you have reviewed the syllabus, practice with the CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Sample Paper and previous years’ CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Question Papers to prepare for your board exam.
Frequently Asked Questions
The CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2027 (Subject Code 054) is the official curriculum released by CBSE for the 2026-27 academic session. It covers Part A: Principles and Functions of Management (50 marks) and Part B: Business Finance and Marketing (30 marks), for a total of 100 marks (80 theory plus 20 Project Work).
The subject code for Business Studies in CBSE Class 12 is 054.
The CBSE Class 12 Business Studies theory exam is of 80 marks (3 hours), plus 20 marks for Project Work, making a total of 100 marks.
The prescribed textbook is Business Studies (Part I and Part II) for Class XII, published by NCERT.
Part A: Principles and Functions of Management carries 50 marks out of 80 in the theory exam, covering Nature and Significance of Management, Principles of Management, Business Environment, Planning, Organising, Staffing, Directing and Controlling.
CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2026-27 (All Subjects)
You study more subjects besides Business Studies in 12th class. The subject-wise syllabus for CBSE Class 12 students is as follows.
CBSE Syllabus 2026-27 (Class-wise)
The class-wise syllabus for CBSE board students is as follows.
CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2027 – An Overview
The important things to know about this curriculum are as follows.
| Aspects | Details |
|---|---|
| Education Board | CBSE |
| Class | Class 12 |
| Subject | Business Studies |
| Study Material Here | CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Business Studies |
| All Curriculum for This Class | CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 |
| All Curriculum for This Board | CBSE Syllabus |
| Full Name of CBSE | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| NCERT Books | NCERT Books for Class 12 |
| NCERT Solutions | NCERT Solutions for Class 12 |
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