NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents provide clear, step-by-step answers to every exercise and in-text question from the chapter Oceans and Continents of the NCERT textbook Exploring Society India and Beyond. Prepared by subject experts as per the latest NCERT (CBSE) syllabus for 2026-27, these NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science help you understand each concept, write exam-ready answers, and check your own solutions. You can read them online below or download the free Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 question-answer PDF.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents
- Class: Class 6
- Subject: Social Science
- Chapter: Chapter 2 – Oceans and Continents
- Textbook: Exploring Society India and Beyond (NCERT)
- Study material: NCERT Solutions – questions with answers, free PDF
These solutions answer all the exercise questions of Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents — including the in-text questions, short-answer and long-answer questions, and activities — with complete explanations so you can follow the method, not just the final answer. Read the full solutions below.
NCERT Solutions Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents View Download
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 PDF Download
You can read the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 online above, or download the complete question-answer PDF to study Oceans and Continents offline at any time.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 PDF Download Link – Click Here to Download Solutions PDF
Questions Covered in This Chapter
These NCERT Solutions answer all 23 questions of this chapter. The questions solved are:
- What are oceans and continents? What are their names and their distribution?
- In what ways do oceans and continents impact life on Earth, including human life?
- What is the most widespread colour you see? Blue, obviously, but what does it represent?
- What are the circular lines in each map called? And do you know what the lines radiating out of the two poles are called? (Hint: you studied them in the previous chapter, but here they are presented differently.)
- Which hemisphere holds more water?
- What do you think could be the approximate proportion of water to land in the Northern Hemisphere? And in the Southern Hemisphere? Discuss in groups.
- Are all the oceans connected with one another, or are there separations between them?
- If there is such abundance of water on the planet, why is there so much talk of ‘water scarcity’ or a ‘water crisis’?
- What ways of saving water are you aware of? Which ones have you seen practised at home, at your school, and in your village, town or city?
- Locate the five oceans and, in the table below, mark the hemisphere or hemispheres they belong to.
- Returning to the picture of the Earth at the start of this chapter, you may have noticed white shapes across the globe. Did you guess what they are?
- Continents are visible on the map (Fig. 2.3). How many can you count? (The answer is not so simple, as they can be counted in several ways.)
- Counting the numbers of squares, name the largest continent and the smallest.
- Which one is larger — North America or South America? Africa or North America? Antarctica or Australia?
- Re-colour the diagram by having a single colour for Europe and Asia and rename the result as ‘Eurasia’. Compare its size with South America's.
- Write down the list of continents from the smallest to the largest.
- The Earth's surface has vast water bodies called ‘oceans’ and large landmasses called ‘continents’. Oceans are interconnected. Continents may be counted in various ways; the most common count is seven.
- The Northern Hemisphere has more land than the Southern Hemisphere.
- Oceans support all kinds of marine life and play a critical role in the world climate. They are now seriously affected by human activity and need our collective protection.
- Explain the following terms: (a) Continent (b) Ocean (c) Island
- Let us draw – Without looking at the maps in this chapter, draw the continents free hand on a sheet of paper and colour them. Then compare your drawing with the map of oceans and continents in the chapter.
- Let us do – On the outline map of the world given below, label all the continents and oceans.
- Solve this crossword. ACROSS — 1. Abundantly produced by the oceans; 3. A large expanse of landmass; 6. A large continent of which India is a part; 8. A major source of pollution of the oceans; 10. The coldest continent. DOWN — 2. The largest island on Earth; 4. A huge destructive wave from the ocean; 5. The smallest continent; 7. The largest body of water on the Earth; 9. A landmass (but not a continent) surrounded by the sea or ocean.
Chapter at a Glance
- About three-fourths of the Earth's surface is water and a little over one-fourth is land. That is why the Earth looks blue from space and early astronauts called it the ‘blue planet’ .
- The largest water bodies are the oceans — five of them: the Pacific (largest), the Atlantic , the Indian , the Southern (or Antarctic) and the Arctic (smallest). Their smaller extensions are called seas, bays and gulfs.
- The dividing lines between oceans are only conventions . In reality all the oceans are joined into one continuous body of water, and seawater — with its marine flora and fauna — flows freely from one to another.
- A large continuous expanse of land is a continent . Continents can be counted in several ways, from four to seven; the count of seven is the most widely used — Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia (largest to smallest).
- Land and water are not shared equally between the hemispheres: the Northern Hemisphere has more land , the Southern Hemisphere has more water . Smaller pieces of land surrounded by water on all sides are islands — Greenland is the largest, and India has more than 1,300 of them.
- Oceans give the continents their rain (India's monsoon is born over the ocean), produce more than half the world's oxygen , and feed, carry and shape human cultures. They also bring cyclones and tsunamis , and are today threatened by plastic pollution and overfishing .
How to Download NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 PDF
Follow these simple steps to get the Oceans and Continents questions-and-answers PDF from Exploring Society India and Beyond.
- Search NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 aglasem and open this page.
- Read the exercise questions with answers for Oceans and Continents shown above.
- Click the Download PDF link to save the Oceans and Continents solutions to your device.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science – All Chapters
There are more chapters to study besides Oceans and Continents in Social Science. Here are the NCERT Solutions for all chapters of Class 6 Social Science.
- Chapter 1 Locating Places on the Earth
- Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents
- Chapter 3 Landforms and Life
- Chapter 4 Timeline and Sources of History
- Chapter 5 India That Is Bharat
- Chapter 6 the Beginnings of Indian Civilisation
- Chapter 7 India’s Cultural Roots
- Chapter 8 Unity in Diversity or Many in the One
- Chapter 9 Family and Community
- Chapter 10 Grassroots Democracy part 1 Governance
- Chapter 11 Grassroots Democracy part 2 Local Government in Rural Areas
- Chapter 12 Grassroots Democracy part 3 Local Government in Urban Areas
- Chapter 13 the Value of Work
- Chapter 14 Economic Activities Around Us
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 – All Subjects
Just like Chapter 2 of Social Science, you can get the exercise questions with answers for every other subject of Class 6. Here are the NCERT Solutions for all subjects of Class 6.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 – An Overview
The key highlights of this study material are as follows.
| Aspects | Details |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 6 |
| Subject | Social Science |
| Chapter Number | Chapter 2 |
| Chapter Name | Oceans and Continents |
| Book Name | Exploring Society India and Beyond |
| Book By | NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) |
| Educational Resource Here | NCERT Solutions of Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 for all exercises |
| More Questions Answers of This Subject | NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science |
| Download Book Chapter | NCERT Book Class 6 Social Science |
| All Questions Answers For This Class | NCERT Solutions for Class 6 |
| Complete Solutions | NCERT Solutions |
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents – FAQs
What are the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents?
They are the complete, step-by-step answers to all the exercise and in-text questions of Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents from the NCERT Class 6 Social Science textbook Exploring Society India and Beyond, written by experts as per the latest NCERT syllabus.
How can I download the Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 solutions PDF for free?
Open this page on aglasem, read the Oceans and Continents questions with answers, and click the “Download Solutions PDF” link. The Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 NCERT Solutions PDF is completely free to download.
Are these NCERT Solutions as per the latest 2026-27 syllabus?
Yes. The NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 are based on the latest NCERT textbook Exploring Society India and Beyond and the current 2026-27 CBSE syllabus, so the questions and answers match what you study in class.
Where can I get NCERT Solutions for the other chapters of Class 6 Social Science?
You can find the answers to every chapter on the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science page, and solutions for every subject on the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 page.
How do NCERT Solutions help in exam preparation?
They show the correct method to solve each question, help you write answers the way they are expected in exams, let you check and correct your own work, and save revision time — which together improve your marks in Class 6 Social Science.
If you have any queries on NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents, then please ask in the comments below.
